Rank213 age90 第四轮:Benchmark / Beta / Residual Alpha

问题:213-age90 的收益到底来自市场上涨暴露,还是来自同一个历史可交易池内的横截面选币能力?

生成时间:2026-05-06 14:23 UTC。样本与 Phase 3 一致:2020-02 到 2026-04,causal monthly-volume universe,age >= 90d。

第五轮:真实成本利润厚度 · Top50 4x4 执行成本与稳定性验证

Phase 3 · 二轮验证 · Live launch

一句话结论

不是单纯 BTC beta,但 long leg 仍有明显 crypto/alt beta 暴露;真正值得保留的是同池横截面排序,策略最吃横截面离散度和波动环境。下一步应优先研究 long 主体化、beta hedge、short 条件化,而不是继续叠复杂 gate。

关键证据:策略对 BTC 的日频相关性 -0.0132,静态 beta -0.0107;BTC 下跌日策略均值 17.84 bps,BTC 上涨日反而只有 4.28 bps。这说明它不是简单 BTC 多头替代品。

但 long top3 full exposure 累计 800.21%,eligible universe 等权累计 21.89%;long 侧仍显著受 alt 市场环境影响,不能把未来收益建立在“币圈一定牛市”上。

新增切片显示:同日 eligible 横截面离散度高时策略均值 32.21 bps,低离散度时 -3.01 bps。这更接近策略本质:它需要币与币之间拉开差距,而不是所有币同涨同跌。

参数扩展显示:最强参数网格是 universe=50, long/short=4/4,累计 1283.52%;最佳 long-only BTC hedge 是 long_only_btc_hedged_u50_top4,累计 30.50%;最佳 dispersion 控制是 base_no_dispersion_control,累计 455.65%。

实用读法:Top20/30/50 都能活,Top70/100 明显稀释;4x4 只在 Top50 上明显优于 3x3。prior30 dispersion sizing 没有跑赢原始全仓,最多是降低风险/降低收益的风控旋钮。long-only 裸多收益高但回撤极深;BTC beta hedge 没有救它,说明 short leg 不能简单用 BTC hedge 替代。

核心指标

455.65%策略净收益
691.94%同期 BTC
21.89%同池 age90 等权
304.24%滚动 BTC beta hedge 后

收益曲线对照

0.5x1x2x5x10x 202120222023202420252026 strategy netBTCeligible EWrolling BTC hedged 策略 vs BTC / 同池等权 / causal beta hedge(log scale)

注意:Top30 / eligible EW benchmark 未扣真实换仓成本;策略净收益使用原研究 4bps flat cost。

Benchmark 结果

seriesrowsmean_bpscum_pctmax_drawdown_pctwin_rate_pctdaily_vol_pct
strategy_net_4bps226310.92 bps455.65%-60.08%49.05%2.61%
strategy_gross226314.92 bps1273.02%-48.46%50.15%2.61%
BTC buy-and-hold close-to-close226314.50 bps691.94%-76.67%51.04%3.24%
Top30 causal universe equal-weight22639.68 bps-31.12%-94.82%53.56%4.69%
Age90 eligible universe equal-weight226311.75 bps21.89%-91.29%53.65%4.59%
Long top3 full exposure gross226327.05 bps800.21%-94.61%51.44%5.91%
Long top3 minus eligible EW226315.31 bps509.85%-71.16%46.93%3.90%
Short bottom3 vs eligible EW226314.54 bps1176.33%-58.39%57.14%2.54%
XS spread rebuilt net 4bps226310.92 bps455.65%-60.08%49.05%2.61%
Strategy minus BTC2263-3.58 bps-93.78%-99.17%48.61%4.18%
Strategy minus Top30 EW22631.24 bps-95.45%-99.70%49.01%5.48%
Rolling180 BTC beta-hedged net22639.50 bps304.24%-64.15%48.39%2.61%
Rolling180 eligible beta-hedged net226310.58 bps410.05%-65.24%49.27%2.63%

Beta / 相关性

这里做两类判断:静态回归只用于诊断;rolling 180d beta hedge 是 causal 口径,只用过去数据估 beta。

factorrowsalpha_bps_per_daybetar2corrbeta_hedged_cum_pctbeta_hedged_mdd_pct
BTC226311.08 bps-0.01070.0002-0.0132475.52%-59.79%
Top30 EW226311.19 bps-0.02770.0025-0.0497491.78%-60.01%
Age90 eligible EW226311.22 bps-0.02540.0020-0.0447495.66%-59.96%

解读:BTC beta 近 0,说明原策略不是 BTC 单因子;对 eligible EW 的 beta 为 -0.0254,说明它与同池山寨市场也不是简单同向,但 long leg 本身仍会吃 alt regime。

横截面增量拆解

long_top3_minus_eligible_ew 衡量 long 选币是否跑赢同池平均;short_bottom3_minus_eligible_ew 衡量 short 选币是否真的选中了后续弱币。两者相加就是原多空 spread 的主体。

509.85%long 选币超额
1176.33%short 选币超额
455.65%重建多空净收益
99.88%eligible 价格覆盖

年度 Long / Short 贡献

这里把原策略拆成:long top3 裸收益、0.5 long contribution、0.5 short contribution、long 相对同池超额、short 相对同池超额。重点看每年到底是哪一侧在赚钱。

年度观察:long 选币超额最强年份是 2026,均值 133.42 bps;最弱年份是 2023,均值 -9.16 bps。2025-2026 的改善确实主要来自 long 选币突然变强。

yeardaysstrategy_net_pctlong_half_contribution_pctshort_half_contribution_pctlong_half_mean_bpsshort_half_mean_bpslong_xs_mean_bpsshort_xs_mean_bpsbtc_pcteligible_ew_pct
2020.00335.0019.46%48.69%-24.33%16.01 bps-4.30 bps4.66 bps18.78 bps212.34%56.63%
2021.00365.0022.56%233.49%-66.83%39.66 bps-24.87 bps15.78 bps13.81 bps62.61%440.46%
2022.00365.0012.21%-45.68%93.24%-12.60 bps21.98 bps7.45 bps11.32 bps-65.18%-80.38%
2023.00365.00-27.30%25.53%-38.88%8.70 bps-11.76 bps-9.16 bps3.03 bps166.28%117.35%
2024.00366.0034.12%29.46%4.86%9.98 bps4.26 bps10.81 bps17.67 bps113.84%2.71%
2025.00365.0081.20%14.00%59.98%7.11 bps16.23 bps28.44 bps18.25 bps-6.11%-58.09%
2026.00102.0091.43%60.34%23.86%58.26 bps24.16 bps133.42 bps31.42 bps-16.23%-21.58%

条件切片

seriesdaysmean_bpscum_pctmax_drawdown_pctwin_rate_pctbtc_mean_bpseligible_ew_mean_bpslong_minus_eligible_mean_bpsshort_vs_eligible_mean_bps
BTC up days11554.28 bps11.28%-64.45%48.48%225.62 bps277.68 bps4.30 bps12.26 bps
BTC down days110817.84 bps399.32%-49.76%49.64%-205.57 bps-265.46 bps26.78 bps16.91 bps
Eligible EW up days12146.73 bps40.20%-69.10%47.36%184.08 bps317.94 bps11.37 bps10.09 bps
Eligible EW down days104915.77 bps296.32%-40.72%51.00%-181.75 bps-342.61 bps19.86 bps19.69 bps
BTC abs <= 1%868-5.45 bps-50.49%-68.52%47.24%-1.32 bps25.17 bps-5.28 bps2.38 bps
BTC abs > 3%53632.27 bps353.60%-23.33%50.75%52.12 bps-6.19 bps40.84 bps31.71 bps
Eligible EW abs <= 1%4974.39 bps8.57%-34.34%50.10%10.00 bps3.01 bps19.48 bps-2.70 bps
Eligible EW abs > 3%94323.45 bps514.73%-46.72%51.33%13.47 bps9.54 bps20.71 bps34.19 bps

市场状态切片

这部分回答“什么环境适合 213-age90”。eligible EW 大涨/大跌/震荡是同池市场状态;BTC prior30 vol 和 eligible prior30 vol 是只用过去数据的 causal 波动 proxy。

slice_groupslicedaysactive_rate_pctmean_bpscum_pctmax_drawdown_pctbtc_mean_bpseligible_ew_mean_bpslong_half_mean_bpsshort_half_mean_bpslong_xs_mean_bpsshort_xs_mean_bpseligible_dispersion_mean_bps
eligible_EW_statebig_up_>3pct50322.23%17.83 bps83.76%-49.07%327.12 bps566.83 bps292.58 bps-270.75 bps18.34 bps25.33 bps919.28 bps
eligible_EW_stateup_1pct_to_3pct44919.84%-11.40 bps-47.54%-63.47%111.73 bps194.09 bps91.17 bps-98.56 bps-11.76 bps-3.04 bps658.12 bps
eligible_EW_stateflat_abs_<=1pct49721.96%4.39 bps8.57%-34.34%10.00 bps3.01 bps11.24 bps-2.85 bps19.48 bps-2.70 bps581.18 bps
eligible_EW_statedown_-3pct_to_-1pct37416.53%14.81 bps58.71%-36.63%-93.64 bps-190.00 bps-80.68 bps99.49 bps28.63 bps8.98 bps574.29 bps
eligible_EW_statebig_down_<-3pct44019.44%29.88 bps234.53%-21.64%-345.10 bps-627.54 bps-302.06 bps335.93 bps23.42 bps44.33 bps713.85 bps
BTC_realized_moveabs_<=1pct86838.36%-5.45 bps-50.49%-68.52%-1.32 bps25.17 bps9.94 bps-11.40 bps-5.28 bps2.38 bps625.33 bps
BTC_realized_moveabs_1pct_to_3pct85937.96%14.15 bps147.41%-59.38%7.02 bps9.38 bps14.78 bps3.37 bps20.17 bps16.12 bps685.12 bps
BTC_realized_moveabs_>3pct53623.69%32.27 bps353.60%-23.33%52.12 bps-6.19 bps17.32 bps18.95 bps40.84 bps31.71 bps828.95 bps
BTC_prior30_vol_causal_tercilelow74833.05%17.37 bps205.70%-29.94%16.59 bps-5.24 bps7.11 bps14.26 bps19.47 bps23.27 bps612.51 bps
BTC_prior30_vol_causal_tercilemid74733.01%12.29 bps81.94%-49.36%-6.01 bps-4.24 bps6.52 bps9.77 bps17.29 bps15.29 bps746.61 bps
BTC_prior30_vol_causal_tercilehigh74833.05%2.91 bps-3.53%-47.81%32.79 bps43.38 bps26.51 bps-19.59 bps9.63 bps4.20 bps734.23 bps
eligible_prior30_vol_causal_tercilelow74833.05%19.93 bps220.27%-37.88%10.88 bps4.40 bps16.46 bps7.47 bps28.53 bps19.34 bps649.34 bps
eligible_prior30_vol_causal_tercilemid74733.01%3.91 bps12.36%-68.56%21.70 bps15.51 bps6.18 bps1.72 bps-3.14 bps18.95 bps673.51 bps
eligible_prior30_vol_causal_tercilehigh74833.05%8.72 bps49.12%-40.26%10.83 bps14.01 bps17.49 bps-4.77 bps20.97 bps4.47 bps770.41 bps

横截面离散度切片

诊断口径:same_day_eligible_dispersion 使用当天 t→t+1d 的 eligible 内 p90-p10 收益差,只能解释环境,不能在入场时提前知道。

可研究口径:prior30_eligible_dispersion 是过去 30 天离散度均值,属于 causal proxy,可以作为下一轮 gate/size 的候选,但还没证明可上线。

slice_groupslicedaysactive_rate_pctmean_bpscum_pctmax_drawdown_pctlong_xs_mean_bpsshort_xs_mean_bpseligible_dispersion_mean_bpsprior30_dispersion_mean_bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_diagnosticlow75433.32%-3.01 bps-26.44%-47.97%-2.46 bps4.43 bps394.00 bps586.08 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_diagnosticmid75433.32%3.54 bps4.07%-44.90%13.61 bps1.47 bps625.30 bps681.06 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_diagnostichigh75533.36%32.21 bps625.81%-47.71%34.74 bps37.68 bps1068.97 bps819.06 bps
prior30_eligible_dispersion_causal_proxylow74833.05%7.50 bps52.06%-43.00%15.13 bps7.88 bps522.99 bps497.40 bps
prior30_eligible_dispersion_causal_proxymid74733.01%11.50 bps87.12%-52.74%16.93 bps14.07 bps693.68 bps669.47 bps
prior30_eligible_dispersion_causal_proxyhigh74833.05%13.57 bps88.59%-41.29%14.33 bps20.81 bps876.62 bps920.43 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_deciledecile_122710.03%-7.59 bps-17.12%-27.85%-2.84 bps-4.34 bps291.56 bps524.71 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_deciledecile_22269.99%12.72 bps30.67%-7.93%19.87 bps13.58 bps395.94 bps586.16 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_deciledecile_32269.99%-9.37 bps-21.75%-33.65%-18.64 bps7.89 bps459.47 bps629.40 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_deciledecile_42269.99%-2.73 bps-12.91%-35.19%5.63 bps-3.09 bps524.14 bps639.17 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_deciledecile_522710.03%-6.47 bps-17.84%-33.47%11.99 bps-16.93 bps588.48 bps672.57 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_deciledecile_62269.99%14.45 bps29.23%-18.73%19.72 bps17.18 bps658.77 bps701.10 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_deciledecile_72269.99%22.86 bps53.72%-32.52%31.69 bps22.03 bps737.21 bps723.02 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_deciledecile_82269.99%7.48 bps10.37%-55.20%-3.33 bps26.29 bps841.21 bps758.41 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_deciledecile_92269.99%18.36 bps34.52%-33.53%30.62 bps14.09 bps1005.94 bps804.47 bps
same_day_eligible_dispersion_deciledecile_1022710.03%59.46 bps210.70%-29.45%58.26 bps68.67 bps1458.71 bps913.74 bps

参数稳定性:Universe 20/30/50/70/100 与 3x3/4x4

这里完整重算 causal monthly quote-volume universe,不再只拿原 Top30。每个月用上一完整月成交额选 Top N,再做 age90、14d skip1d vol-adjust 排名,比较 3L3S 与 4L4S。

成本仍用 4bps flat,方便和主回测比较;4x4 实盘订单更多,真实成本可能高于表中假设。

seriesuniverse_sizeleg_countactive_daysactive_rate_pctmean_bpsactive_mean_bpscum_pctmax_drawdown_pctwin_rate_pctavg_eligible_countlong_half_mean_bpsshort_half_mean_bps
universe20_long3_short3203225999.82%11.71 bps11.73 bps639.37%-43.87%49.71%18.3213.63 bps2.08 bps
universe20_long4_short4204225999.82%9.17 bps9.19 bps410.98%-53.70%50.02%18.3212.64 bps0.53 bps
universe30_long3_short3303225999.82%10.97 bps10.99 bps462.00%-59.63%49.01%26.9213.63 bps1.34 bps
universe30_long4_short4304225999.82%8.64 bps8.66 bps309.30%-49.42%49.85%26.9212.65 bps-0.01 bps
universe50_long3_short3503225999.82%13.48 bps13.50 bps758.20%-51.77%47.86%43.0817.18 bps0.29 bps
universe50_long4_short4504225999.82%14.52 bps14.54 bps1283.52%-42.65%49.09%43.0816.63 bps1.88 bps
universe70_long3_short3703225999.82%4.78 bps4.79 bps20.69%-79.07%47.59%57.819.41 bps-0.64 bps
universe70_long4_short4704225999.82%9.02 bps9.04 bps289.10%-63.22%48.34%57.8113.62 bps-0.60 bps
universe100_long3_short31003225999.82%3.30 bps3.30 bps-27.21%-90.77%46.75%77.258.48 bps-1.19 bps
universe100_long4_short41004225999.82%5.74 bps5.75 bps70.92%-83.11%47.86%77.2510.38 bps-0.65 bps

Dispersion 仓位控制

这部分只用 prior30_eligible_dispersion,即入场前过去 30 天 eligible 内 p90-p10 离散度均值。它是可交易 proxy,不使用当天未来收益。

结果用于判断是否值得下一轮做 sizing/gate;不是最终上线参数。尤其是高档 leverage 1.5 会放大回撤和真实成本。

结论:这一轮 prior30 dispersion 控制没有改善主策略。gate_high_only 把回撤从约 -60% 降到约 -41%,但累计收益也从约 +456% 降到约 +89%;scale 版本也没有优于原始全仓。因此 dispersion 更适合当风险监控/解释变量,不适合现在直接作为强 gate。

seriesactive_daysactive_rate_pctavg_scalemax_scalemean_bpsactive_mean_bpscum_pctmax_drawdown_pctwin_rate_pctlow_daysmid_dayshigh_days
base_no_dispersion_control2263100.00%1.001.0010.92 bps10.92 bps455.65%-60.08%49.05%748747748
gate_high_only74833.05%0.331.004.48 bps13.57 bps88.59%-41.29%16.04%00748
gate_mid_high149566.06%0.661.008.28 bps12.54 bps252.89%-50.55%32.70%0747748
scale_low0.5_mid1_high1.5224399.12%0.991.5011.76 bps11.87 bps369.88%-62.96%48.56%748747748
scale_low0_mid0.75_high1.5149566.06%0.741.509.57 bps14.49 bps228.49%-58.87%32.70%0747748

不 Short:Long-only + BTC Rolling Beta Hedge

这里测试“只做 long topK,同时用过去 180 天估计 BTC beta 后动态对冲”。这回答:如果 short leg 很难实盘赚钱,能否用 BTC hedge 替代 short leg。

结论:不理想。最佳裸 long-only 是 long_only_unhedged_u50_top4,累计 1462.48%,但最大回撤 -92.57%;最佳 BTC hedge 后只剩 30.50%,最大回撤仍 -95.77%。BTC hedge 大幅削弱 upside,却没有真正解决 alt 崩盘尾部风险。

seriesvariantuniverse_sizeleg_countactive_daysactive_rate_pctmean_bpsactive_mean_bpscum_pctmax_drawdown_pctwin_rate_pctavg_rolling_beta
long_only_btc_hedged_u20_top3rolling_btc_hedged203225999.82%7.21 bps7.06 bps-46.03%-97.22%47.15%1.15
long_only_unhedged_u20_top3unhedged203225999.82%23.26 bps23.30 bps428.90%-96.96%51.26%1.15
long_only_btc_hedged_u20_top4rolling_btc_hedged204225999.82%5.37 bps5.21 bps-41.37%-96.08%47.24%1.15
long_only_unhedged_u20_top4unhedged204225999.82%21.28 bps21.32 bps460.57%-96.78%51.39%1.15
long_only_btc_hedged_u30_top3rolling_btc_hedged303225999.82%6.18 bps6.03 bps-70.35%-97.28%45.43%1.15
long_only_unhedged_u30_top3unhedged303225999.82%23.26 bps23.30 bps282.80%-96.08%51.13%1.15
long_only_btc_hedged_u30_top4rolling_btc_hedged304225999.82%5.08 bps4.92 bps-61.12%-96.51%46.31%1.14
long_only_unhedged_u30_top4unhedged304225999.82%21.30 bps21.34 bps319.21%-95.66%51.13%1.14
long_only_btc_hedged_u50_top3rolling_btc_hedged503225999.82%12.24 bps12.11 bps-31.44%-95.96%45.25%1.19
long_only_unhedged_u50_top3unhedged503225999.82%30.38 bps30.43 bps954.23%-93.89%50.82%1.19
long_only_btc_hedged_u50_top4rolling_btc_hedged504225999.82%12.35 bps12.21 bps30.50%-95.77%46.31%1.16
long_only_unhedged_u50_top4unhedged504225999.82%29.26 bps29.31 bps1462.48%-92.57%51.13%1.16
long_only_btc_hedged_u70_top3rolling_btc_hedged703225999.82%-3.23 bps-3.39 bps-97.98%-99.63%44.68%1.19
long_only_unhedged_u70_top3unhedged703225999.82%14.84 bps14.86 bps-69.14%-99.22%49.54%1.19
long_only_btc_hedged_u70_top4rolling_btc_hedged704225999.82%6.49 bps6.33 bps-67.58%-98.65%46.80%1.16
long_only_unhedged_u70_top4unhedged704225999.82%23.25 bps23.29 bps283.21%-97.37%50.77%1.16
long_only_btc_hedged_u100_top3rolling_btc_hedged1003225999.82%-5.16 bps-5.29 bps-99.28%-99.91%44.23%1.17
long_only_unhedged_u100_top3unhedged1003225999.82%12.97 bps13.00 bps-88.05%-99.75%47.90%1.17
long_only_btc_hedged_u100_top4rolling_btc_hedged1004225999.82%-0.53 bps-0.66 bps-95.01%-99.62%45.60%1.13
long_only_unhedged_u100_top4unhedged1004225999.82%16.77 bps16.80 bps-28.96%-99.07%50.02%1.13

年度表现

yeardaysstrategy_net_pctbtc_pcteligible_ew_pctlong_top3_pctlong_minus_eligible_pctshort_vs_eligible_pctrolling_btc_hedged_pctcorr_to_btccorr_to_eligible_ew
2020.00335.0019.46%212.34%56.63%62.12%2.25%66.51%12.89%0.1159-0.0332
2021.00365.0022.56%62.61%440.46%588.17%19.97%34.78%25.56%0.0168-0.0058
2022.00365.0012.21%-65.18%-80.38%-78.18%8.81%40.32%4.87%-0.1151-0.1228
2023.00365.00-27.30%166.28%117.35%31.85%-37.55%4.61%-27.95%0.07710.0912
2024.00366.0034.12%113.84%2.71%35.45%28.26%71.98%27.06%0.0315-0.0735
2025.00365.0081.20%-6.11%-58.09%1.04%117.60%76.07%62.29%-0.1428-0.1723
2026.00102.0091.43%-16.23%-21.58%104.92%162.14%27.94%83.04%-0.15270.0740

逐月关系

2020-02: BTC -9.1%, strategy 4.7%2020-03: BTC -22.2%, strategy -10.0%2020-04: BTC 33.0%, strategy 3.1%2020-05: BTC 15.9%, strategy 6.1%2020-06: BTC -9.8%, strategy 8.9%2020-07: BTC 27.9%, strategy 18.7%2020-08: BTC 1.0%, strategy -15.5%2020-09: BTC -11.0%, strategy -3.2%2020-10: BTC 29.6%, strategy 16.2%2020-11: BTC 36.5%, strategy -9.5%2020-12: BTC 56.3%, strategy 4.3%2021-01: BTC 14.3%, strategy 19.1%2021-02: BTC 47.8%, strategy 7.4%2021-03: BTC 18.6%, strategy 6.6%2021-04: BTC -1.6%, strategy 16.1%2021-05: BTC -36.6%, strategy -17.8%2021-06: BTC -8.7%, strategy -9.5%2021-07: BTC 19.0%, strategy -15.0%2021-08: BTC 22.6%, strategy -10.5%2021-09: BTC -1.5%, strategy 29.1%2021-10: BTC 26.6%, strategy 8.6%2021-11: BTC -6.1%, strategy 5.4%2021-12: BTC -16.6%, strategy -7.6%2022-01: BTC -18.9%, strategy -11.4%2022-02: BTC 14.8%, strategy -17.2%2022-03: BTC 4.2%, strategy 2.2%2022-04: BTC -16.9%, strategy 9.4%2022-05: BTC -22.5%, strategy -4.5%2022-06: BTC -35.3%, strategy 9.2%2022-07: BTC 20.7%, strategy 10.6%2022-08: BTC -13.5%, strategy -1.7%2022-09: BTC -4.1%, strategy -3.0%2022-10: BTC 6.1%, strategy 9.9%2022-11: BTC -17.1%, strategy 9.7%2022-12: BTC -2.1%, strategy 3.1%2023-01: BTC 42.9%, strategy -7.6%2023-02: BTC -0.5%, strategy -16.8%2023-03: BTC 20.4%, strategy -16.8%2023-04: BTC -1.4%, strategy -2.2%2023-05: BTC -4.5%, strategy 5.7%2023-06: BTC 14.1%, strategy -0.7%2023-07: BTC -2.9%, strategy -9.1%2023-08: BTC -13.1%, strategy -7.6%2023-09: BTC 8.5%, strategy -1.5%2023-10: BTC 26.6%, strategy 5.7%2023-11: BTC 9.1%, strategy 14.8%2023-12: BTC 14.4%, strategy 10.3%2024-01: BTC -2.6%, strategy -8.5%2024-02: BTC 44.9%, strategy -5.9%2024-03: BTC 11.6%, strategy 1.7%2024-04: BTC -16.3%, strategy -0.8%2024-05: BTC 16.3%, strategy 3.5%2024-06: BTC -7.3%, strategy -4.5%2024-07: BTC 3.9%, strategy -18.1%2024-08: BTC -12.3%, strategy -2.0%2024-09: BTC 6.1%, strategy 18.8%2024-10: BTC 14.3%, strategy 14.5%2024-11: BTC 40.0%, strategy 31.7%2024-12: BTC -2.8%, strategy 8.3%2025-01: BTC 6.4%, strategy 11.5%2025-02: BTC -14.5%, strategy 2.9%2025-03: BTC -1.0%, strategy -14.6%2025-04: BTC 13.3%, strategy 10.3%2025-05: BTC 9.5%, strategy 8.6%2025-06: BTC 0.1%, strategy -0.6%2025-07: BTC 7.2%, strategy 4.8%2025-08: BTC -3.6%, strategy 0.2%2025-09: BTC 8.6%, strategy -4.4%2025-10: BTC -7.2%, strategy 2.1%2025-11: BTC -21.6%, strategy 9.0%2025-12: BTC 3.0%, strategy 39.1%2026-01: BTC -13.4%, strategy 7.3%2026-02: BTC -14.5%, strategy 12.3%2026-03: BTC 3.6%, strategy 38.0%2026-04: BTC 9.3%, strategy 15.1% 逐月:BTC 收益 vs 策略收益 BTC 月收益 策略月收益 -37%56% 39%-18%

BTC 下跌最深月份

monthstrategy_net_pctbtc_pcteligible_ew_pctlong_minus_eligible_pctshort_vs_eligible_pct
2021-05-17.80%-36.56%-28.61%-7.55%-27.27%
2022-069.22%-35.32%-19.91%13.04%6.04%
2022-05-4.45%-22.49%-36.93%1.21%-8.54%
2020-03-9.96%-22.21%-33.08%-1.64%-16.06%
2025-119.05%-21.63%-28.60%20.16%0.51%
2022-01-11.39%-18.92%-31.68%-27.84%10.56%
2022-119.73%-17.10%-14.45%21.08%-0.20%
2022-049.39%-16.91%-30.94%6.21%14.72%
2021-12-7.59%-16.61%-17.82%-2.06%-11.38%
2024-04-0.80%-16.34%-27.19%-5.00%5.70%

BTC 大涨月份

monthstrategy_net_pctbtc_pcteligible_ew_pctlong_minus_eligible_pctshort_vs_eligible_pct
2020-124.31%56.28%6.92%11.39%-0.56%
2021-027.43%47.83%68.16%15.65%-0.42%
2024-02-5.86%44.94%30.55%-12.80%3.33%
2023-01-7.57%42.86%75.79%-11.64%-1.60%
2024-1131.75%39.96%65.59%44.88%21.66%
2020-11-9.51%36.50%40.39%-26.79%11.90%
2020-043.08%32.96%39.30%9.66%-0.93%
2020-1016.19%29.59%-12.20%17.52%15.53%
2020-0718.65%27.92%38.59%25.68%14.02%
2023-105.67%26.65%17.08%16.37%-2.47%

Long 选币超额的好坏月份

最好

monthstrategy_net_pctbtc_pcteligible_ew_pctlong_minus_eligible_pctshort_vs_eligible_pct
2026-0338.01%3.55%-3.07%53.75%15.30%
2024-1131.75%39.96%65.59%44.88%21.66%
2025-1239.14%2.97%3.71%43.95%33.63%
2021-0929.14%-1.47%-6.67%43.38%17.76%
2024-0918.80%6.13%20.97%26.62%13.40%
2020-0718.65%27.92%38.59%25.68%14.02%
2026-017.31%-13.37%-22.38%25.01%-7.32%
2021-036.56%18.55%29.00%24.23%-8.00%

最差

monthstrategy_net_pctbtc_pcteligible_ew_pctlong_minus_eligible_pctshort_vs_eligible_pct
2020-08-15.53%1.01%22.85%-31.77%5.89%
2022-01-11.39%-18.92%-31.68%-27.84%10.56%
2020-11-9.51%36.50%40.39%-26.79%11.90%
2024-07-18.10%3.89%-5.81%-23.00%-11.41%
2023-03-16.81%20.42%-2.32%-19.51%-12.40%
2025-03-14.63%-1.03%-13.84%-18.46%-9.48%
2025-09-4.39%8.58%7.58%-17.92%13.52%
2022-02-17.22%14.77%1.00%-16.92%-16.06%

第四轮后的研发方向

优先方向:把 213-age90 改写为「Top20-50 横截面动量 + 更谨慎 short admission / 风控」研究,而不是简单 long-only BTC hedge。